SSRIs are the first choice of treatment for many types of depression. SSRIs work by increasing the amount of serotonin available in the brain. You may also have physical symptoms, like sleep issues, lack of appetite, and body aches. It’s persistent symptoms that last for weeks at time. Among them are major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder.ĭepression is more than feeling sad for a few days. SSRIs are mainly used to treat different types of depression. They’re not recommended for more than a few weeks. These medications may be habit-forming if used long term. They have serious side effects, including dependence and withdrawal. BZDs work by increasing GABA levels in the brain, which causes a relaxing or calming effect. This class is known as benzodiazepines (BZD). Anti-anxiety agentsĪnti-anxiety agents, or anxiolytics, can treat different types of anxiety disorder, including social phobia related to public speaking. It’s important to give the medicine a chance to work before stopping it. Some medications, such as antipsychotic medications, may take up to 2 weeks to help with symptom relief. This includes nonmedication options, such as cognitive behavioral therapy. They’ll find the best treatment options available to help you feel better.

We’ll briefly cover the classes and some of the symptoms psychotropics treat.Īlways talk to your doctor about the specific symptoms you’re experiencing. Major classes of psychotropic drugs, their uses, and side effects Lithium (Eskalith, Eskalith CR, Lithobid) Nortriptyline (Pamelor) protriptyline (Vivactil)Ĭarbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol, Tegretol XR) Selegiline (Emsam, Atapryl, Carbex, Eldepryl, Zelapar)ĭesipramine (Norpramin) imipramine (Tofranil) Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) antidepressants Venlafaxine (Effexor XR) desvenlafaxine (Pristiq) Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressants Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Metadate ER, Methylin, Concerta) Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin, Focalin XR)

The noun project drugs